Tesla has lengthy been promising an autonomous future. Since 2016, in reality, when it promised that each one vehicles have been being constructed with {hardware} able to full self-driving. It seems, which may not have been true, as a result of now Tesla is not certain if vehicles constructed as early as final 12 months can be able to reaching fully-autonomous driving as a result of {hardware} limitations. Uh-oh.
Welcome again to Important Supplies, your every day roundup for all issues EV and automotive tech. At the moment is a Tesla-centric day—we’re chatting about Tesla’s gamble on {Hardware} 3, the now-profitable Cybertruck, and the explanation why Tesla killed the $25,000 EV (formally, this time). Let’s bounce in.
30%: Tens of millions Of Teslas On The Street Would possibly Not Get Unsupervised FSD

@greentheonly (Twitter)
Tesla {Hardware} 4.0 (HW4) Autopilot And Self-Driving Laptop (FSD2)
Tesla CEO Elon Musk is not so certain that the automaker will be capable to ship unsupervised Full Self-Driving to thousands and thousands of Teslas already on the street.
In an announcement made throughout Tesla’s third-quarter monetary name, Musk let slip one thing that house owners of {Hardware} 3-equipped Teslas have been fearing for a while. It seems that the automaker cannot present a transparent reply on whether or not or not vehicles manufactured in early 2023 and past will truly be capable to obtain driverless autonomy.
Here is Musk answering a query from an investor concerning {Hardware} 3:
So the reply is we’re not 100% certain [if HW3 will work with unsupervised FSD]. {Hardware} 4 has actually a number of instances the potential of {Hardware} 3. It is simpler to get issues to work, then it takes a whole lot of effort to squeeze that [into] {Hardware} 3. And there’s some likelihood that {Hardware} 3 doesn’t obtain the security stage that enables for unsupervised FSD. There was some likelihood of that.
Musk did, nevertheless, decide to upgrading some HW3-equipped vehicles—not all—to a more moderen model of Tesla’s Full Self-Driving pc, regardless of the automaker beforehand noting on a recently-deleted weblog submit that each one autos constructed after October 2016 have the mandatory {hardware} to realize Full Self-Driving.
“If that seems to be the case, we’ll improve those that purchased {hardware} 3 FSD at no cost. And now we have designed the system to be upgradable,” stated Musk, regardless of beforehand calling the improve ‘not economically possible’ in 2022.
“So it is actually simply to change out the pc. The cameras are succesful. However, we do not truly know [if HW3 will work with unsupervised FSD]. But when it does end up, we’ll be certain we maintain those that have purchased FSD on {Hardware} 3.”
Here is the conundrum—Tesla has dedicated to a no-cost improve for the shoppers who truly purchased FSD on {Hardware} 3, however not for all HW3 autos.
Remember that FSD, at its peak, was priced at $15,000. At the moment, it is obtainable both as a subscription for $99 per 30 days or an outright buy of $8,000. Tesla’s CEO marketed its vehicles with FSD as “an appreciating asset,” that means {that a} buyer can anticipate to buy FSD at any time—whether or not it’s by the subscription mannequin or by outright buying the software program—and anticipate the identical function performance as those that might have an improve to HW4.
The world has recognized that HW3 has been nearing its limits for a while. And if Tesla is now unable to fulfill its commitments, it may land the model in scorching water, maybe even triggering Dieselgate-level shopper safety efforts by authorities businesses if sufficient shoppers lodge authorized complaints about what was delivered versus the intent of what was promised.
And, if we’re being frank, it is not an amazing look for a corporation that’s betting its future on the general public trusting its capacity to ship autonomy.
Keep tuned on this one as a result of it may get much more sophisticated within the coming months.
60%: Tesla Cybertruck Has Turned A Revenue

It has been lower than a 12 months since Tesla’s shiny electrical pickup has hit the streets, but it is already managed to show a revenue.
Tesla revealed in its quarterly earnings report that the Cybertruck has “achieved a optimistic gross margin for the primary time” in the course of the third quarter of 2024. A fairly spectacular feat, if you concentrate on it, contemplating the pretty small variety of items bought in comparison with the three and Y program—and within the midst of a cut-throat American truck market the place the chrome steel cheese wedge stands out like a sore thumb.
A part of the profitability could possibly be Tesla’s push for the Basis Sequence, which tacked on a hefty $20,000 early adopter’s tax. Between November 2023 and October 2024, Tesla bought round 30,000 of those autos, that means it raked in someplace round $600 million thanks to only the Basis Sequence branding alone.
Tesla formally scrapped the Basis Sequence earlier this month, decreasing the value of the Cybertruck to $79,990 for the All-Wheel Drive variant or $99,990 for the performance-oriented, tri-motor Beast trim.
Tesla additionally made a sensible transfer by securing what was primarily an interest-free mortgage crowdsourced by people who put $100 down on the truck when it was introduced again in 2019. Reportedly, 200 million folks forked out the money to order the truck, which gave Tesla $20 billion in interest-free funding for this system.
As for precise earnings, properly, Tesla could have raked in anyplace between $3 billion and $3.6 billion in Cybertruck gross sales previously 11 months. That is round 4.6% of its automotive income for the reason that truck launched. Remember that Tesla bought greater than 1.7 million Mannequin 3 and Y since This autumn 2023, that means that the Cybertruck—which bought simply 1.7% of that quantity—carries a considerably greater margin than Tesla’s extra reasonably priced mass-market vehicles.
Here is the draw back: conversion charges aren’t precisely nice. It is estimated that solely 2.5% of reservation holders are literally choosing up a truck, that means that the automaker has doubtless burned by its complete reservation record already. The remaining consumers could possibly be ready for Tesla to launch its extra reasonably priced model of the truck, which was initially anticipated to be below $40,000. It is not clear when Tesla will launch a extra reasonably priced model or how a lot cash it may rake in, but when Tesla is at the very least worthwhile on its truck at this level within the sport and consumers aren’t biting at present pricing, it should not be too lengthy earlier than we see some form of motion.
90%: Autonomy Killed The $25,000 Tesla

Keep in mind again in April when Elon Musk stated Reuters was mendacity when it reported that the $25,000 reasonably priced Tesla EV was useless? It seems that ol’ Musky boy could have been overstating issues a bit.
As we discovered within the quarterly earnings report, Tesla will not be making a brand new standalone, human-operated $25,000 EV. The end result, in line with Musk, could be “pointless” and “foolish.” So the dream of a brand new, non-Robotaxi, sub-$30,000 EV is formally useless at Tesla.
Let’s look again on the historical past of what occurred right here to piece issues collectively. Again in February 2023, Musk’s lieutenants held a gathering the place they pitched a budget “Mannequin 2.” Codenamed NV91 (or, “New Car 91”), the automotive was described as a slimmed-down Mannequin Y and would goal that coveted $25,000 worth bracket for mass affordability.
Throughout a follow-up assembly that very same month, the identical workers shared one other conceptual product, NV93, or because it’s higher recognized right this moment: the Robotaxi. The concept wasn’t to have the corporate concentrate on the product, however as an alternative to fulfill Musk’s urge for food for future merchandise. However it backfired, as a result of Musk enamored by the concept and greenlit the venture. This killed the NV91.
When buyers discovered of the Reuters report claiming that the reasonably priced EV was cancelled, they voted with their wallets. Musk stopped the bleed by claiming that the outlet was mendacity, although yesterday’s investor name made it clear that Tesla has no intentions of delivering the product in spite of everything, regardless of buyers clearly seeing a necessity to compete with low-cost alternate options coming into the market from China.
So, what killed the automotive? It seems the deadly blow was delivered by the promise of one thing that Tesla has but to ship on: full autonomy.
Musk says that its purpose is specializing in decreasing the fee per mile of transportation nevertheless doable. In typical Tesla vogue, this implies slimming down a automotive with the fewest variety of elements doable.
The robotaxi is a superb instance of this. Probably a tiny battery, no bodily cost port, no pedals or steering wheel. It is principally an ode to cost-cutting. And on the forefront of every little thing comes the promise of comfort—of getting in a automotive and controlling it out of your telephone alone. A simple mode of transportation delivering on the promise of fixing self-driving, which Tesla has been promising to ship “subsequent 12 months” since 2016. However it’s actually occurring in 2025, in line with Musk throughout yesterday’s quarterly earnings name. Actually, this time. Actually.
It simply appears odd that Tesla actually desires to concentrate on pushing this path with the sub-$30,000 Robotaxi. If the long run is autonomous, and Tesla can earn more money by ditching extra inside elements, why not delete them from the Mannequin 3 and Y for the reason that unique concept behind these vehicles have been to ship mass-market transit at an reasonably priced worth? It simply appears unsuitable to fully kill off a possible line of consumers in what looks as if an effort to show a degree to the general public. The $25,000 Tesla may have been a lot extra.
100%: Would You Have Purchased A Driveable Cybercab?

InsideEVs
It is actually a disgrace. A number of of us right here at InsideEVs spoke concerning the potential of Tesla having to utterly knock it out of the park with a automobile constructed on the Cybercab platform. I imply, it is onerous to disclaim that the factor seems fairly cool—like a Cybertruck, however with out the sharp edges and main DeLorean vibes.
Tesla additionally does not have a coupe providing in the marketplace proper now, and the next-gen Roadster (every time that comes out) will not be in a reachable worth bracket for most people. Come to consider it, no automaker has one thing like this right this moment. So providing one thing like this as much as the mass market may have been an enormous win for Tesla that the automaker is simply giving up on. And that looks like a rattling disgrace.
Right here comes the query: would you may have purchased a $25,000 model of the robotaxi if it had a steering wheel and pedals? Let me know within the feedback.