Europe’s battery provide chain has reached a number of growth milestones as manufacturing services transition from development to operation and new tasks safe funding approvals throughout the continent.
The Gigafactory Envision AESC in Douai, France, has begun industrial operations, transferring past development to lively battery cell manufacturing. The ability represents a major step towards home European battery manufacturing capability for EVs.
China Aviation Lithium Battery Group made a ultimate funding choice on June 7, 2025, for its deliberate gigafactory in Sines, Portugal, with development scheduled to start this yr. Within the UK, the Agratas Gigafactory entered the development section with steelwork commencing in Could 2025, including to Europe’s increasing battery manufacturing pipeline.
The battery provide chain growth extends past manufacturing to incorporate uncooked materials extraction and recycling tasks. Altilium Recycling’s facility in Plymouth, UK, has progressed from allowing to lively development as the corporate develops battery materials restoration capabilities.
Spain’s Aguablanca Mine undertaking moved from allowing to development after securing obligatory permits in Could 2025 to restart mining operations. The ability will provide uncooked supplies for battery manufacturing. In Sweden, the Nunasvaara South Graphite Mine cleared ultimate regulatory approvals and plans to start development within the third quarter of 2025, offering supplies for battery anode manufacturing.
France’s EMILI lithium undertaking superior from a memorandum of understanding to the allowing stage, with public inquiries initiated in February 2025. The Sibanye-Stillwater precursor refinery undertaking in France additionally entered allowing phases as a part of efforts to ascertain native battery element provide chains.
“The pace at which Europe’s battery provide chain is creating is actually outstanding,” stated Ben Nelmes, CEO of New AutoMotive. “From new gigafactories coming on-line to crucial mining and recycling tasks breaking floor, we’re seeing the tangible outcomes of concerted effort and good coverage. This isn’t nearly constructing batteries; it’s about securing Europe’s industrial future, creating inexperienced jobs, and accelerating our transition away from fossil fuels.”
The undertaking developments span the battery manufacturing worth chain from materials extraction by manufacturing and recycling. The progress displays coverage assist together with the European Union’s carbon dioxide requirements for automobiles and vans, which have inspired funding in EV infrastructure.
European battery provide chain growth addresses strategic aims together with lowered dependence on imports, job creation in manufacturing sectors, and assist for EV adoption throughout the continent. The mixture of coverage frameworks and personal funding has accelerated undertaking timelines from planning phases to lively development and operation phases throughout a number of international locations and provide chain segments.
